2C:17-3 Criminal Mischief
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Kenneth Vercammen's Law
office represents individuals charged with criminal and serious traffic
violations throughout New Jersey.
Criminal Mischief
2C:17-3. a. Offense defined. A person is guilty of criminal mischief if he:
(1)Purposely or knowingly
damages tangible property of another or damages tangible property of another
recklessly or negligently in the employment of fire, explosives or other
dangerous means listed in subsection a. of N.J.S. 2C:17-2; or
(2)Purposely, knowingly
or recklessly tampers with tangible property of another so as to endanger
person or property.
b. Grading. (1) Criminal
mischief is a crime of the third degree if the actor purposely or knowingly
causes pecuniary loss of $2,000.00 or more, or a substantial interruption or
impairment of public communication, transportation, supply of water, gas or
power, or other public service.
(2)Criminal mischief is a
crime of the fourth degree if the actor causes pecuniary loss in excess of
$500.00. It is a disorderly persons offense if the actor causes pecuniary
loss of $500.00 or less.
(3)Criminal mischief is a
crime of the third degree if the actor damages, defaces, eradicates, alters,
receives, releases or causes the loss of any research property used by the
research facility, or otherwise causes physical disruption to the functioning
of the research facility. The term "physical disruption" does not
include any lawful activity that results from public, governmental, or research
facility employee reaction to the disclosure of information about the
research facility.
(4)Criminal mischief is a
crime of the fourth degree if the actor damages, removes or impairs the
operation of any device, including, but not limited to, a sign, signal, light
or other equipment, which serves to regulate or ensure the safety of air
traffic at any airport, landing field, landing strip, heliport, helistop or
any other aviation facility; however, if the damage, removal or impediment of
the device recklessly causes bodily injury or damage to property, the actor
is guilty of a crime of the third degree, or if it recklessly causes a death,
the actor is guilty of a crime of the second degree.
(5)Criminal mischief is a
crime of the fourth degree if the actor interferes or tampers with any
airport, landing field, landing strip, heliport, helistop or any other
aviation facility; however if the interference or tampering with the airport,
landing field, landing strip, heliport, helistop or other aviation facility
recklessly causes bodily injury or damage to property, the actor is guilty of
a crime of the third degree, or if it recklessly causes a death, the actor is
guilty of a crime of the second degree.
(6)Criminal mischief is a
crime of the third degree if the actor tampers with a grave, crypt, mausoleum
or other site where human remains are stored or interred, with the purpose to
desecrate, destroy or steal such human remains or any part thereof.
c. A person convicted of
an offense of criminal mischief that involves an act of graffiti may, in
addition to any other penalty imposed by the court, be required to pay to the
owner of the damaged property monetary restitution in the amount of the
pecuniary damage caused by the act of graffiti and to perform community
service, which shall include removing the graffiti from the property, if
appropriate. If community service is ordered, it shall be for either not less
than 20 days or not less than the number of days necessary to remove the
graffiti from the property.
d. As used in this
section:
(1)"Act of
graffiti" means the drawing, painting or making of any mark or
inscription on public or private real or personal property without the
permission of the owner.
(2)"Spray
paint" means any paint or pigmented substance that is in an aerosol or
similar spray container.
Amended 1979, c.178,
s.30; 1981, c.290, s.17; 1991, c.336, s.1, 1995, c.20, s.2; 1995, c.251, s.1;
1998, c.54, s.1; 1999, c.95, s.1.
Consequences of a
Criminal Guilty Plea
1. You will have to
appear in open court and tell the judge what you did that makes you guilty of
the particular offense(s)
2. Do you understand that
if you plead guilty:
a. You will have a
criminal record
b. You may go to Jail or
Prison.
c. You will have to pay
Fines and Court Costs.
3. If you are on
Probation, you will have to submit to random drug and urine testing. If you
violate Probation, you often go to jail.
4. In indictable matters,
you will be required to provide a DNA sample, which could be used by law
enforcement for the investigation of criminal activity, and pay for the cost
of testing.
5. You must pay
restitution if the court finds there is a victim who has suffered a loss and
if the court finds that you are able or will be able in the future to pay
restitution.
6. If you are a public
office holder or employee, you can be required to forfeit your office or job
by virtue of your plea of guilty.
7. If you are not a
United States citizen or national, you may be deported by virtue of your plea
of guilty.
8. You must wait 5-10 years
to expunge a first offense. 2C:52-3
9. You could be put on
Probation.
10. In Drug Cases, a
mandatory DEDR penalty of $500-$1,000, and lose your driver's license for 6
months - 2years. You must pay a Law Enforcement Officers Training and
Equipment Fund penalty of $30.
11. You may be required
to do Community Service.
12. You must pay a
minimum Violent Crimes Compensation Board assessment of $50 ($100 minimum if
you are convicted of a crime of violence) for each count to which you plead
guilty.
13. You must pay a $75
Safe Neighborhood Services Fund assessment for each conviction.
14. If you are being
sentenced to probation, you must pay a fee of up to $25 per month for the
term of probation.
15. You lose the
presumption against incarceration in future cases. 2C:44-1
16. You may lose your
right to vote.
The defense of a person
charged with a criminal offense is not impossible. There are a number of
viable defenses and arguments which can be pursued to achieve a successful
result. Advocacy, commitment, and persistence are essential to defending a
client accused of a criminal offense.
Jail for Crimes and
Disorderly Conduct:
If someone pleads Guilty
or is found Guilty of a criminal offense, the following is the statutory
Prison/Jail terms.
NJSA 2C: 43-8 (1) In the
case of a crime of the first degree, for a specific term of years which shall
be fixed by the court and shall be between 10 years and 20 years;
(2) In the case of a
crime of the second degree, for a specific term of years which shall be fixed
by the court and shall be between five years and 10 years;
(3) In the case of a
crime of the third degree, for a specific term of years which shall be fixed
by the court and shall be between three years and five years;
(4) In the case of a
crime of the fourth degree, for a specific term which shall be fixed by the
court and shall not exceed 18 months.
2C:43-3 Fines have been
increased recently! 2C:43-3. Fines and Restitutions. A person who has been
convicted of an offense may be sentenced to pay a fine, to make restitution,
or both, such fine not to exceed:
a. (1) $200,000.00 when
the conviction is of a crime of the first degree;
(2) $150,000.00 when the
conviction is of a crime of the second degree;
b. (1) $15,000.00 when
the conviction is of a crime of the third degree;
(2) $10,000.00 when the
conviction is of a crime of the fourth degree;
c. $1,000.00, when the
conviction is of a disorderly persons offense;
d. $500.00, when the
conviction is of a petty disorderly persons offense;
If facing any criminal
charge, retain an experienced attorney immediately to determine you rights
and obligations to the court. Current criminal charge researched by Kenneth
Vercammen, Esq. 732-572-0500
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Kenneth Vercammen 732-572-0500 is an Edison, Middlesex County, NJ trial attorney. Mr. Vercammen is author of the ABA book "Criminal Law Forms" and ABA "Wills and Estate Administration". He has published 125 articles in national and New Jersey publications on criminal, traffic, DWI, probate, estate planning, and litigation topics. To email Ken V, go here: http://www.njlaws.com/ContactKenV.html
Wednesday, October 28, 2015
2C:17-3 Criminal Mischief
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